Australian Category Seminar

Perspectives on V

Richard Garner·1 Feburary 2023

In the 1970's, Graham Higman gave a description of Thompson's group V as the automorphism group of the free Jonsson–Tarski algebra with one generator, where a Jonsson–Tarski algebra is a set X endowed with an isomorphism to X * X.

Higman's original approach was to calculate this free algebra explicitly, and via some combinatorics present its automorphism group V in a more tractable way. Subsequently, it has become popular to describe V in terms of certain maps between ideals of the free monoid on two generators {l,r}, and this requires further combinatorics to equate with Higman's description. In this talk, we explain why the combinatorics are unneccessary: we can get the ideal-theoretic description almost trivially from Freyd's description of the category of Jonsson–Tarski algebras as a category of sheaves.

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